Saturday, 29 June 2013

Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps (2010); drama film review

DVD cover artwork for the drama film Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps.

Financial Friction by Linh

Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps, director Oliver Stone’s sequel to his 1987 original hit film Wall Street, matches the timbre of its predecessor but with a few more textured layers in characterisation and story plots. The sequel works well as a continuation of the previous film, yet is able to hold its own as a stand alone film.  It is mostly a human drama of love, deception, lies and vengeance, set against the backdrop of the financial sector where the almighty dollar is King.

MONEY MENTOR: Gordon Gekko (Michael Douglas) shares words of wisdom with Jake Moore (Shia LaBeouf) in the film Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps. Image: Twentieth Century Fox.

The sequel begins eight years after Gordon Gekko (Michael Douglas) is released from prison in 2001 before it fast forwards to 2008 when Wall Street is on the brink of financial collapse.  Gekko is seemingly a changed man with a new outlook on money matters and a self-penned book to promote, when a young investment broker named Jake Moore (Shia LaBeouf) approaches him to seek advice in bringing down his rival Bretton James (Josh Brolin), whom he believes is responsible for Jake’s mentor’s (Frank Langella) death. Gekko’s estranged daughter Winnie (Carey Mulligan) is engaged to Jake and he agrees to take on Jake as his protégé on the condition he attempts to reunite him with Winnie. However, both Gekko and Jake have ulterior motives for the pact.

LOUIS'S LOSS: Jake (Shia LaBeouf) learns there is a crisis looming at Louis' (Frank Langella) banking firm in the film Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps. Image: Twentieth Century Fox.

Michael Douglas (Solitary Man, Behind The Candelabra) slips into his iconic Oscar-winning role of Gordon Gekko with exceptional ease and shows the idealistic young Jake how the “game” is played in the high stakes world of Wall Street. The former slick-haired and smooth-talking Gekko returns as an ageing, philosophical sage whose stint in prison has taught him that “time is life’s greatest asset”. Gekko attempts to reconcile with his daughter Winnie through his new protégé, Jake Moore, and manages to exert his influences on him to seek retribution.  Douglas pulls off the role with unrelenting charm and an inescapable hint that beneath the reformed and relaxed veneer, there still lurks the “greed-is-good” Gekko of the past.

Shia LaBeouf (The Company You Keep, The Necessary Death of Charlie Countryman) gives an unexpectedly solid and commendable performance as the young hotshot Jake Moore. Jake rose from humble beginnings on Long Island to land himself in the fast-paced and frenetic floor of the stock exchange. He also grabs every opportunity to introduce green energy to potential financiers, which he calls fusion simulation. Jake becomes suspicious after his banking firm Keller Zabel Investment, goes under and his boss and mentor, Louis Zabel, makes “an honourable exit” from the problems of his beleaguered company. Jake seeks to expose Bretton James for Louis's demise by befriending him and joining Bretton's company, Churchill Schwartz, to pursue funding for his green energy project. LaBeouf pumps everything he could into the innocent-looking but gutsy character Jake Moore, and he exhibits acting skills that places him amongst the best of Hollywood’s crop of young stars.

GREEN GENERATION: Jake (Shia LaBeouf) and Winnie (Carey Mulligan) share a passion for green energy in the film Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps. Image: Twentieth Century Fox.

Academy Award nominee and talented British actress Carey Mulligan (An Education, The Great Gatsby) plays Gekko’s daughter Winnie, who is a writer and advocate for green energy on a left-wing blogsite called ‘The Frozen Truth’. Winnie has drifted apart from her father while he has been in prison and she no longer tolerates his manipulative behaviour. His re-appearance in her life via Jake stirs up past pains and she suspects Gekko of sinister intentions. Winnie represents what should be the future of the world’s investment and legacy for the next generation. She believes money would be better invested into providing the world with clean, inexpensive and green energy instead of bankrolled into stocks and shares that may be the next “bubble to burst”. This is an obvious reference to the debate on global warming and climate change policies of world leaders which Oliver Stone has cleverly delivered through the characterisation of Winnie. Mulligan is superb as Winnie, with an intelligent and sensitive portrayal of a young woman trying to make a difference in the world.

The antagonist in the film is Josh Brolin (Men in Black 3, Labor Day), as the predatory piranha Bretton James. Bretton's past deeds have contributed to Gekko's imprisonment and this time, his actions have caused the collapse of banking institution Keller Zabel Investments. Bretton’s dastardly deeds and his double-dipping in the shares market lands him in trouble. Brolin is brilliant as Gekko's former rival and the Gekko-like power broker whose rumours send the stock markets in a frenzy. Brolin is capable of epitomising evil with a glint in one eye and a polysemic smirk.

BARRACUDA BANKERS: Bretton (Josh Brolin) and Jules (Eli Wallach) attempt to force Keller Zabel Investments into insolvency in the film Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps. Image: Twentieth Century Fox.

The supporting cast is excellent and includes Frank Langella (Robot and Frank, Muppets Most Wanted) as Louis Zabel, the manager of Keller Zabel Investments–possibly named after Oliver Stone’s father- and looks smart in a bow tie and trouser braces. Louis is a father figure to Jake and mentored him in the business of finance and economics, even paying for Jake's university degree. Langella makes Louis believable as a stalwart who possesses old-school ways of honesty, trust and integrity in financial matters that no longer seem pertinent in the current climate of financial wheeling and dealing.

Susan Sarandon (Robot and Frank, The Calling) shines in her scenes as Jake’s mother, Sylvia, who is a nurse turned real estate agent and experiences the “greed” through sustaining a life beyond her means, and constantly borrows money from her son to prop up her business. She represents the everyday people who are stung by the impact of the global financial crisis when the housing market crashes with many going into foreclosure. Her appearances in the film are few and her lack of visibility may suggest the actual “culprits” of the economic downturn are the “game players” on Wall Street and not the ordinary, low-to-middle income citizens.

Eli Wallach is memorable as the laconic but influential magnate Jules Steinhardt, who is also the mentor of Bretton James. Jules has experienced the devastation of the stock market crash in 1929 and knows the financial markets will not recover without government assistance. Wallach gives Jules an eccentric quality by improvising the character’s lines to include whistles.

Cameo appearances throughout the film add some interest such as Charlie Sheen’s return in one scene as Bud Fox at a charity event and director Oliver Stone in at least three scenes as an investor. Shameless product placement is woven into the narrative when Louis buys a pack of Lay’s potato chips; Jake buys Winnie a Bvlgari   diamond ring; Bretton gives Jake a Ducati motorcycle; Jake presents his Chinese investors with bottles of Johnnie Walker Blue Label scotch whisky; and Gordon shouts Jake a bottle of Heineken beer.

CORPORATE CHICANERY: Jake (Shia LaBeouf), Bretton (Josh Brolin) and Gordon (Michael Douglas) swap trading tips in the film Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps. Image: Twentieth Century Fox.

The film features original songs by former ‘Talking Heads’ frontman and songwriter David Byrne and Brian Eno, former member of the rock band ‘Roxy Music’. Byrne and Eno have previously collaborated together on concert tours and albums and their musical contributions to Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps adds ambiance to the mood, tone, drama and emotions in various scenes.

Oliver Stone has applied different editing techniques to this film, even using split screens, fades, iris-in and special effects to create urgency, panic and confusion as the United States’ banking system goes into free-fall. In addition to the visual effects, the film’s fictional story parallels the realistic events of the global financial crisis. The housing market fiasco resulting in foreclosures and evictions, and the government bailout of financial institutions are referenced in the film. However, the film remains a story about people’s lives unravelling as the drama of the global financial crisis unfolds.

Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps may not spark another sequel but does feature great performances, a fabulous soundtrack and a glimpse into the world of powerbrokers dominating the world of finance on Wall Street. It’s an entertaining, old-fashioned drama with a subtle message that the value of the human spirit is worth more than any amount of money.

Director: Oliver Stone

Writers: Allan Loeb (screenplay), Stephen Schiff (screenplay), Stanley Weiser (characterisation), Oliver Stone (characterisation)

Cast: Michael Douglas, Shia LaBeouf, Josh Brolin, Carey Mulligan, Susan Sarandon, Eli Wallach, Frank Langella, Austin Pendleton, Vanessa Ferlito, John Buffalo Mailer, Natalie Morales, Maria Bartiromo, Sylvia Miles, Richard Green, Laura Dawn, Amber Dixon Brenner, Oliver Stone, Warren Buffett, Charlie Sheen

Producers: Celia Costas, Alex Young, Alessandro Camon, Edward R. Pressman, Eric Kopeloff, Oliver Stone

Cinematographer: Rodrigo Prieto

Original Music Composer: Craig Armstrong

Film Editors: Julie Monroe, David Brenner

Production: Kristi Zea (Production Designer), Paul D. Kelly (Art Direction), Diane Lederman (Set Decorator)

Costume Designer: Ellen Mirojnick

Running Time: 2 hours and 10 minutes

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