Sunday 23 June 2013

The Book of Eli (2010); action futuristic drama film review

Poster artwork for the action futuristic drama film The Book of Eli.

Liturgical Literature by Linh

The Book of Eli is another post-apocalyptic drama following other such films as The Road and the animated futuristic feature 9, but bears a heavier weight in religious content.  The film begins as mysteriously as the main character is introduced, with the story gradually unfolding as more details are revealed to the audience.

LONER: Eli (Denzel Washington) walks alone for over thirty years on a special mission in the film The Book of Eli. Image: Sony Pictures.

The central protagonist is a lone messenger named Eli, who is on a mission heading West, to bring a particular book to its final destination. Along the way, he encounters numerous situations representing the decay and demoralisation of humanity. All forms of literature, music and basic necessities have been destroyed in the ‘religious’ war, and water has become scarce. There is no longer a monetary exchange system, with the barter or bargaining scheme being used in its place. Eli’s journey spans over thirty years, which sees him protect and deliver the book that will eventually save humankind for future generations.

CONFESSION: Eli (Denzel Washington) reveals his mission to Solara (Mila Kunis) in the film The Book of Eli. Image: Sony Pictures.

The complex context of the film lies behind the notion of what the book represents to those who seek it and those who will benefit from its preservation. The book’s identity is unveiled from Eli’s recitations through memorising passages from it, and the desperate pursuit of the book by the wealthy and educated businessman Carnegie. Many parallels are drawn from the film’s content such as the lone messenger being analogous to Mohammed the prophet who carries the word of Allah in the Muslim’s faith of Islam; or the westerly direction taken by Eli, which may resemble the legend of a young Buddhist monk who travels to the West to obtain the sacred scriptures of Buddha. 

CRUELTY: Carnegie (Gary Oldman) subjects Claudia (Jennifer Beals) to daily torture in front of her daughter Solara (Mila Kunis) in the film The Book of Eli. Image: Sony Pictures.
 
Other comparisons are those relating to the days when the Church had total power in a society where illiteracy was widespread due to the lack of books/education for the poor and the distinct class structures. The Gutenberg printing press instigated changes to all that with the Bible being the very first book to be published. The purpose of using religion as a basis for restoring the morals and values of humanity may be a deliberate ploy to attract a particular demographic for this film. It may also be a way to explain how society functions on a fundamental level with the aid of liturgical literature, and through reading, people will apply their knowledge to the world in which they live.

PRAYER: Eli (Denzel Washington) and Solara (Mila Kunis) say grace before eating in the film The Book of Eli. Image: Sony Pictures.

The cast’s performances are excellent and the Hughes brothers’ direction is well-paced, and cleverly edited to give audiences a few surprises. Denzel Washington is onboard as a producer and his input shows in his earnest portrayal of Eli, who is extremely focussed on his mission and ensures nothing distracts him. Eli has a finely-tuned sense of hearing and smell, but these sharp sensory skills are explained at the end of the film.

PROTECTION: Solara (Mila Kunis) and Eli (Denzel Washington) take cover in the film The Book of Eli. Image: Sony Pictures.

The main antagonist is Carnegie, played with haughty zest by Gary Oldman. Oldman gives a polished performance in a role that would easily have become a caricature, but in his capable hands, Carnegie is villainous, vulnerable and proud; Mila Kunis is a shining talent on the rise with her performance as Solara, a curious and courageous young woman eager to learn and help Eli; Star of the 1980s dance film Flashdance, Jennifer Beals, is superb as Claudia, the tortured and long-suffering mother of Solara, whose blindness becomes a strong bargaining tool rather than a disadvantage.

The Book of Eli is an extraordinary imagining of a world where literature and reading skills equate to power and control, with the faith in religion holding together a society devastated by war.  Some audiences will enjoy this film more if they don’t take the religious ramblings too seriously.

CONFRONTATION: George (Michael Gambon), Eli (Denzel Washington) and Solara (Mila Kunis) face danger in the film The Book of Eli. Image: Sony Pictures.

Directors: Allen Hughes, Albert Hughes

Writer: Gary Whitta (screenplay)

Cast: Denzel Washington, Mila Kunis, Gary Oldman, Jennifer Beals, Michael Gambon, Tom Waits, Ray Stevenson, Joe Pingue, Evan Jones, Frances de la Tour, Chris Browning

Producers: Denzel Washington, Joel Silver, Erik Olsen, Richard D. Zanuck, Steve Richards, Susan Downey, Steven P. Wegner, David Valdes, Broderick Johnson, John David Washington, Andrew A. Kosove, Brad Arensman, Yolanda T. Cochran

Original Music Composers: Claudia Sarne, Atticus Ross, Leopold Ross
 
Cinematographer: Don Burgess (Director of Photography)

Film Editor: Cindy Mollo

Production: Gae S. Buckley (Production Designer), Christopher Burian- Mohr (Art Director), Patrick Cassidy (Set Decorator)

Costume Designer: Sharen Davis

Running Time: 2 hours

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